What is Fundoplication of GERD?
Laparoscopic fundoplication, also known as lap fundoplication, is a surgical procedure used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and its associated symptoms. GERD occurs when the stomach acid and/or bile flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation.
During a lap fundoplication, the surgeon uses minimally invasive techniques with the assistance of a laparoscope (a thin tube-like instrument with a camera) to perform the procedure. This reduces the size of the incisions needed and often results in less pain, faster recovery, and fewer complications compared to traditional open surgery.
After the lap fundoplication, the patient is typically monitored in a recovery room before being discharged home the same day or the following day. They will be provided with post-operative care instructions, which may include dietary restrictions, medication management, and activity limitations.
Lap fundoplication has been found to be an effective long-term treatment for GERD. However, as with any surgical procedure, there can be risks and potential complications, such as infection, bleeding, injury to surrounding organs, and difficulty swallowing. The decision to undergo a lap fundoplication should be made in consultation with a surgeon, taking into account the individual’s specific condition and medical history.