When is Upper GI Surgery Needed? Signs and Symptoms That Lead to Surgical Intervention with Dr. Premananda Patnaik

Upper gastrointestinal (GI) surgery focuses on treating diseases and conditions affecting the upper part of the digestive tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine. Dr. Premananda Patnaik, a leading expert in Bhubaneswar, provides insights into when surgical intervention becomes necessary for upper GI conditions.

Upper GI Surgery in Bhubaneswar

Signs and Symptoms Indicating the Need for Upper GI Surgery

Certain conditions in the upper digestive tract may require surgical treatment. Common signs and symptoms include:

1. Severe and Persistent Abdominal Pain
   Chronic abdominal pain that doesn’t respond to medications could indicate serious issues such as peptic ulcers, gastric obstruction, or stomach perforations.
2. Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)
   A feeling of obstruction while eating or drinking may signal esophageal disorders like achalasia or esophageal cancer.
3. Frequent Vomiting or Nausea
   Recurrent episodes of vomiting, especially with blood, may result from gastrointestinal blockages, ulcers, or severe reflux disease.
4. Unexplained Weight Loss
   Rapid, unintended weight loss coupled with digestive symptoms might indicate malignancies in the stomach or esophagus.
5. Chronic Heartburn or Acid Reflux
   Severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) unresponsive to medications might lead to complications requiring surgery, such as a hiatal hernia.
6. Gastrointestinal Bleeding
   Blood in vomit or stools is a medical emergency that often necessitates surgical intervention.

Conditions That May Require Upper GI Surgery

• Peptic Ulcers: Non-healing ulcers or complications like perforation.
• Hiatal Hernias: Severe cases causing significant reflux.
• Gastric or Esophageal Cancer: Tumors often require partial or full resection.
• Achalasia: A swallowing disorder that can benefit from esophageal myotomy.
• Intestinal Obstruction: To remove or bypass blockages.

When to Consult a Specialist

If you experience any of the symptoms above, consulting an expert like Dr. Premananda Patnaik at Upper GI Surgery in Bhubaneswar is crucial. Early diagnosis and intervention often lead to better outcomes.

Dr. Patnaik combines advanced surgical techniques with personalized care to ensure optimal results. If you or a loved one are struggling with upper GI issues, reach out to Upper GI Surgery to explore your options for relief and recovery.